Simple Past vs Present Perfect simple (Emphasis on differential phrases: yesterday, ago, since, for...)
Simple Past and Present Perfect
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NEVER combine verb "be" with did, didn't in the simple past.
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*Simple Past
Picture source: https://7esl.com/past-simple-tense/
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Irregular verb list:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1LXziTyepZsripyv1zWWwFejzHXio4S4G/view?usp=sharing
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"Perfect" tenses ALWAYS have 2 elements:
-Verb "have" (have/ has/ had)
-A past participle
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*Present Perfect
Picture source: https://www.woodwardenglish.com/lesson/present-perfect-tense/
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*Present Perfect vs Simple Past
Picture source: https://7esl.com/past-simple-and-present-perfect/
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How do you identify the simple past and the present perfect?
Simple past |
| Present perfect |
-You know when the action happened -Uses “did” or “didn’t” -Uses verbs in the simple past
-Uses words like: *yesterday *last (night, week, year, month…) *(hours, minutes, 2 days, 3 months…) ago * names of months, days of the week, specific years or dates |
|
-Sometimes, you don’t know when the action happened -Uses “has”, “have”, “hasn’t”, and “haven’t” -Uses past participles
- Uses words like: *ever *never *yet *already *just *since *for *still *(many, two, three…) times
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Grammar Practice
Game #1: Uses of the simple past vs uses of the present perfect
https://wordwall.net/resource/35151225
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Game #2: Present perfect vs simple past
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Present perfect vs simple past:
https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5f237076060b90001b1545e7?source=quiz_share
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Game #3: Simple past or present perfect
https://wordwall.net/resource/27610714
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Game #4: Present perfect + (Already, yet, ever, never)
https://wordwall.net/resource/56966593
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Already, yet, ever, never:
https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dcc698696d12d001b2fc0e0?source=quiz_share
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